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| | | Huber, Peter | | Tondl, Gabriele | | Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO | | | Migration and Regional Convergence in the European Union | | | Wien | | Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO | | 2012 | | WIFO Working Papers, No. 419, January 2012 | | | We offer an empirical, econometric analysis of the impact of migration on the EU 27's NUTS-2 regions in the period 2000-2007. While our results indicate that migration had no statistical impact on regional
unemployment in the EU it had a significant impact on both per-capita GDP and productivity. The
coefficients suggest that a 1 percent increase in immigration to immigration regions increased percapita
GDP by about 0.02 percent and productivity by about 0.03 percent. For emigration regions a 1
percent increase in the emigration rate leads to a reduction of 0.03 percent in per-capita GDP and 0.02
percent in productivity. Since immigration regions are also often regions with above-average GDP and
productivity while emigration regions in Europe practically all have below-average GDP, migration
seems to induce divergence rather than convergence. | | | hier klicken (PDF 1,91 MB) | | Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO | |
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