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VerfasserInnen / HerausgeberInnen
AutorIn 1:Huber, Peter
AutorIn 2:Tondl, Gabriele
HerausgeberIn 1:Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO
Titel
Titel:Migration and Regional Convergence in the European Union
Veröffentlichungsvermerk
Ort:Wien
Verlag:Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO
Jahr:2012
Reihe:WIFO Working Papers, No. 419, January 2012
Abstract
Abstract:We offer an empirical, econometric analysis of the impact of migration on the EU 27's NUTS-2 regions in the period 2000-2007. While our results indicate that migration had no statistical impact on regional unemployment in the EU it had a significant impact on both per-capita GDP and productivity. The coefficients suggest that a 1 percent increase in immigration to immigration regions increased percapita GDP by about 0.02 percent and productivity by about 0.03 percent. For emigration regions a 1 percent increase in the emigration rate leads to a reduction of 0.03 percent in per-capita GDP and 0.02 percent in productivity. Since immigration regions are also often regions with above-average GDP and productivity while emigration regions in Europe practically all have below-average GDP, migration seems to induce divergence rather than convergence.
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Download: hier klicken (PDF  1,91 MB)
URL: Österreichisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung - WIFO